REMEMBER
Everything that is new seems strange to us,but PRACTICE WILL TEACH US THE WAY TO FOLLOW I n this new languge.
Language is something alive and therefore the practical part of it or its methodology is the easiest way to become familiar with Usik,but we can´t leave all the suppositions behind us no matter how bothersome they are in different situations which life presents us.
Usik is not only suitable to essentially communicate among one another but it also possesses all the requeriments to exprress ourselves in both every day laife and in literature.
The learner should stick to the rules and shouldn´t be in a hurry.
From now we are going to focuss a bit more on the grammatical functioning and after that on one of the most beautiful and important parts of language:The formation and composition of the words where the pupil will learn the keys to be able to form and create any word by departing from its basic root.
Les 32
Lesson 32
Prefixable and suffixable elements which modify actions and situations regarding the significance of what they prefix or suffix.
Understanding clearly that all the words in the Usik language are monosyllabic,we easly reach the conclusion regarding any bi-or trisyllabic word in this language,will have as many modifying and determinant elements as syllabes and even in some cases letters.
The relative modifications which is not essential for the word will be produced when the elements are regarded as formative of new words,in this case compound words.
Let´s take as an exemple the word House(Home)=Dom
The element Dom is invariable,but the situations or actions regarding it,vary according to the deteerminant which is linked to it.
Domut=Outside the house
Domni=Inside the house
Domla=Beyond the house
Domle=In front of the house
Domlu=Behind the house
Domnu=Around the house
Domso=Under the house
Domno=Over the house
This is one of the most important chapters of the Usik Language.Actually,in this chapter,there are the keys for the formation and compositions of the words departing from their root.They are the pre-sffixable equivalences of Usik,valid for any language.
What really matters is the sense of the key which will indicate us hoe to translate correctly from anyone´s language into Usik.
The hyphens placed behind or in front indicate that we are dealing with prefixes or suffixes.
Many times,the elements which are in one´s mother tongue prefixes or suffixes may be the opposite in the Usik language
Order Alphabetical Prefixes
The numeral ones have same equivalence that what you/they indicate
ag - = brevi -, brief, braqui-
an - = antropo - (man)
ba - = a, one, alone
bai= White, leuco -, leuc-
bao - = before -, in the first place
bau - = field, agri-agriculture-
bas - = union, plecto-
basn (i) - = articulation, artr-
bel - = good, beautiful, pleasant, eu-
bie (s) = sweet, glico -, gluco -, glic-
bin - = eno-,wine
blak - = pleasure, hedo-
blek - = plesi - that hits rhythmically
blem - = spleen, esplen-
blen - = snot, bleno -, mixo-
blum - = flori -, anto - (flower)
dai - = tri -, the one that divides
dau - = carpo -, fruit
dea - = it forms ordinal indicated by the added number
dem-=-demia, demo-
dil - = gineco - (relative to the woman)
do - = element compositive that means house, habitation or vital environment, echo-
duh - = artery, arterio-
e - = re - (to repeat) whenever the verb doesn't take implicit the action of repeating
el - = friction, tribo -, touch
en - = micro-
et - = it is a distributive numeral, of (nº) in (nº),
fel - = fil -, lover of, enthusiast of
fleb - = vein, fleb-
fo - (ko -) = tetra -, quatri-
fol - = leaf, folio, fol-
gu - = penta-
glut - = nano -
gus - = esporo-
ha(b) - = braquio, relative to the arm
hal - = helium -, sun
ham - = it bleeds, hema-hemato-
hem - = hemero -, day
hen - = quiro-quir -, ciru-,hand
hoi -.- - uria, uro -
Hum - = terri - (of the Earth)
i - = of, from (intensity with verbs)
il - = portion
lob - = lobe, lobec-
kau (d) - = - water heater - (heat),thermo-
kel - = chrome -, pin - (color)
kei (s) = knowledge, to know, gnos-gnostic-
kon - = horn, quera, querat -, cerat-
mae - = octo-
mag - = humid, - higro-
mek - = mechanics, mec -, mecan, machin-
mug - = lymph,
muk - = mushroom, mic -, - miceto
Alphabetical Order of the Suffixes
-(e) d=-icide, that is good to kill that indicated in the base
-(e) t=-itis, inflammation of
-(i) b= bird, - mania
-(l) in=-ina (substance related with the main root of the word)
-(l) it=-ito, - ita (stone) and in some cases we can use –ej(natural stone)
-(o) m, - mi=place,shop of,factory of
-(o) t=-cracy (to be able to),power of people
-(s) t=The contrary of, des--dis - (the same as .ie)
-a= I am
-ak= against of, anti-
-an ( masculine job), inhabitant (m) of
-b (o) = well -, bene -, good, good, good
-ba=one -,mono- of a single thing
-ban=-atra (doctor that is in charge of that indicated in the base)
-be=animal
-bin=-atra (doctor(woman) that is in charge of of that indicated in the base)
-bu=-seps, septi - (that corrupts, that rots, rotten)
-d (o) = store of, deposit of, past participle
-da=-pathy
-de=-ism (doctrines, systems, schools or movements)
-dem=-demia (relative to the town or country)
-di=free
-du= wastes of, excrements of,remains
-e=you are
-el=color, close contact, friction
-em= that receives
-en=micro -, small, diminutive
-es=-meter, that is good to measure
-et=-oide, - go-ino, - (that gathers the charácteristics of that indicated by the base)
-ga.-- therapy
-gan=therapeutic
-ge=-graphy
-gi=meat of (that indicated in the base), other, exhibition of.
-gin=therapeutic(f)
-go= made of..
-i=he is
-ie=im -, in, negation, privation
-in = ( feminine job) inhabitant of (f), in
-it=with, jointly
-k=femenin, main, re - (repetition) that repeats
-ka (a glass of, a cup of, (more that indicated by the base), coffee(contraction)
-ke=that keeps that protect, keeps--
-ki=instrumento for, machine of, apparatus, her
-ko=coche, automobile, truck, machine, grain, - coconut
-kon=-cer -, querat-horn, corni-
-ku=to cut,
-ku (i) = cell
-la= ultra -, extra -, acro-
-le= in front of
-li= for, hygienic, liquor of, elixir
-lo=law, - nomous -, nomy
-lu= behind of
-ma=hidro -, acua -
-me=ex-
-mi=place where there is that indicated in the base--
-mo=dia-
-mu=-mico-
-n (a) = to go to..(plus that indicated by the base)The vowel(a)changes according to the pronoun
-na=- (divination) - (weakness, decline)
-ne=inter -, among,hemi-
-nel=-rraghe, that flows abundantly
-(n) il=- place where runs that indicate the base
-no=above, epi -
-nu=peri - (around)
-oa=graf -, - graph- (its current form is-ge )
-o=we are
-od=archi-
-ol= - oil
-sa= bad -
-se=bi -, two, basket, double, dupl-
-si=tooth, - phagous, - (that feeds of that indicated in the base)
-sko=instrument that serves for look,-scopio
-so= below, hiccup.
-su=tobacco, after, later , post-
-t=negation, dis -, des-.
-ta=that goes toward the center or toward the nucleus, - petal, until
-te (k) = box,-theque
-ti= tree, -fugal (that it takes away from the center or nucleus), fito-
-u= they are
-ud=wood, - xilo-
-(u) k=-logy
-(o) g = that tries of that studies, treaty
-un=very,a lot,much
-us=-culture, cultivation of, upbringing of (that indicated in the base)
Interfixes
-(e) k - (only interfijo) = - algy, to have pain of (it generally contracts, losing the vowel)
Dual (alphabetical relationship)
-ae - = air, aero-
-eb - = poli -, multi-
-en - = micro -, small
-ik - = same, homo-archy, equal,iso-
-io-=-oma, tumour,growth
-is -.--bio - that implies life
-ma - = hydro -
-od= odor-,smell
-son - = sound, - phon
-tos-.-tecno -, tecn-