Les 1
Lesson 1
len |
to bring |
tab |
table,the table,a table |
jug |
jar |
das |
this,these,to upgrade |
ma |
water |
dos |
that,those,to populate |
ben |
son |
dus |
that over there,powder |
del |
brother |
-t |
negative sense |
mos |
to say |
bles |
to approach,close to |
dom |
home |
boas |
glass |
bok |
book |
sumki |
chimney |
bel |
beautiful,good |
als |
also |
kab |
car |
kan |
dog |
has |
to work |
suh |
forbidden to smoke |
sut |
plant of the tobacco |
sud |
cigar store |
dek |
door |
lis |
to read |
tal |
to study |
tali |
student |
-b |
gerund |
sum |
smoke |
talik |
student(f) |
u(n) |
and |
SENTENCES
ien
1.-Lenai jugma4.-Das kabai u dosei
4.-This is my car and that yours
5.-Das dek domoi
5.-This is the door of our house
6.-Lisa
6.-I read
7.-Lisat
7.-I don´t read
8.-Sumet!
8.-Don´t smoke you!
9.-Domnoi suh
9.-In our house it is not allowed to smoke
10.-Benei sumbi
10.-Your son is smoking
11.-Has delei bel
11.-Your brother's work is beautiful
12.-Tal u taen
12.-Stud and learn
13.-Das tali lisun
13.-This student reads a lot
14.-Benoi hasbi dom
14.-Our son is working in the house
Important:
In all the times of present and in all the pronouns (except the 2ª of the singular one) when we specify to express a dative we will put a G before the pronoun affection.
All the other times will take their corresponding letter.In all the this cases, also, it won't be necessary to add the letter that is good to form the datives.
Let us do clearly the related before with some examples:
Bring me=Lenai
(In this example like we can see the active (you) fellow is 2ª person (present) to the one that we speak directly for what we won't use the letter G
He brings me the meal=Leniga sib
As we can observe to the pronoun (a=I) it is not necessary to add I (ai=me).
Equally we see that it is present and he corresponds to 3ª person for what is put G before the pronoun (a=I).
He brought me=lenisa
In this sentence we observe that he brought it is not in present but in indefinite past for what S corresponding to this time takes making unnecessary the use of G the same as that of I of the dative
You have brought me=Lendiga
He had told me that you were sick
Mosdila bo males
Let us analyze this last sentence:
Mos=to say
D (letter to form the last participle)
I=he
L (letter to form the past)
bo=what
mal = to make sick
E= you
S (letter of the indefinite past)
Said Literally=To have said before to me that illness you were
He will tell it to me when he knows it
Mosima uen kais
(Observe: in the following sentence in which we can omit the 2ª person to our being direct speaker)
Mosma dinsu=I will say it after having dinner
And in this other one.
Say me=Mosai